Family well-being and its relationship with psychological therapies in the Mexican context

This research explored the relationship between family well-being and psychological therapies in Mexican families residing in Iztapalapa, Mexico City. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study integrated quantitative and qualitative data to provide a comprehensive understanding of this complex phenomenon. Quantitative analysis using the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales (FACES IV) revealed a moderate level of family well-being, with higher scores in cohesion and coping but lower scores in adaptability, communication, and satisfaction. Surprisingly, analysis of variance (ANOVA) did not show significant differences in overall well-being based on the type of therapy received (systemic, cognitive-behavioral, or integrative). However, regression analysis, including therapy duration and socioeconomic status as mediators, indicated a significant positive effect of both factors on family well-being. Qualitative data from in-depth interviews highlighted improvements in communication and stronger family bonds, while also pointing to socioeconomic limitations as significant barriers to therapeutic success. This study underscores the complexity of the relationship, emphasizing the crucial roles of therapy duration, socioeconomic factors, and the need for culturally sensitive and contextually appropriate interventions.